St. Mark’s Square (Italian: Piazza San Marco) is one of the most famous places in Venice and is considered the heart of the city. It is a rectangular square surrounded by some of the city’s most famous buildings. The square was named after St. Mark the Evangelist, whose relics are kept in the Basilica of San Marco.
The most important buildings on St. Mark’s Square include the Basilica of San Marco, the Campanile (the bell tower), the Palazzo Ducale (the Doge’s Palace), the Procuratie Vecchie and the Procuratie Nuove. The Basilica of San Marco is an impressive example of Venetian architecture and an important place of pilgrimage for Christians. The Campanile is a 98 meter high tower that offers a breathtaking view of the city and the surrounding lagoon. The Doge’s Palace was once the seat of the Venetian government and now houses the Museo Civico.
The Procuratie Vecchie and the Procuratie Nuove are buildings along the square that once served as government buildings and now house offices, stores and restaurants. The Procuratie Vecchie was built in the 16th century and is known for its arcades, which offer a beautiful view of the square. The Procuratie Nuove was built in the 17th century and is known for its elegant façades.
St. Mark’s Square is also known for its pigeons, which are often fed by tourists. Although feeding the pigeons is forbidden, it is still a popular activity for many visitors. The square is also a popular venue for music events, concerts and festivals, especially during the Venice Carnival.
All in all, St. Mark’s Square is a fascinating place that embodies the historical heritage and beauty of Venice and attracts visitors from all over the world.